Journal of Social Growth and Development Studies
Journal of Social Growth and Development Studies (JSGDS), ISSN: 3090-126X, is a Journal of CV. Abhinaya Indo Group in collaboration with the Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram published after peer review on all social development issues widespread throughout Indonesia. The journal aims to encourage the knowledge sharing activities between academics, scholars, and practitioners in this field. The journal focuses on three main areas of discussions: Community empowerment, Regional development, Social policy. The Journal of Social Growth and Development Studies with three issues per year (March, July, November), thus always providing publication space for innovative new research. The types of articles published include Original research, Literature reviews, Case studies, Conceptual articles and reviews that cover the latest developments. Journal title Journal of Social Growth and Development Studies Abbreviation JSGDS Frequency 3 issues per year (March, July, November) Type of Review Double Blind Review Online ISSN ISSN: 3090-126X Editor in Chief Dr. Saipul Hamdi (Scopus ID: 56451568000) Universitas Mataram, Indonesia Managing Editor Dr. Bianca J. Smith (Scopus ID: 36061451800) University of Melbourne, Australia Publisher CV. Abhinaya Indo Group, in collaboration with Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram DOI https://doi.org/10.64021/jsgds Indexing Google Scholar | ResearchGate | Garuda
Indonesia’s National Energy Supply Chain Resilience Strategy: Comparative Lessons and Policy Recommendations within the Asta Cita Framework
Energy supply chain resilience constitutes the foundation of economic sovereignty explicitly mandated by the Second Asta Cita of the Prabowo-Gibran Administration 2024–2029. This article analyses the structural vulnerabilities of Indonesia's energy supply chain—80.58% LPG import dependency, significant fuel imports, 20–25 days of operational reserve, and a US$20.4 billion oil-and-gas trade deficit in 2024—and constructs a resilience framework through comparative learning from Brazil (Proálcool), India (Production Linked Incentive scheme), Japan (254-day strategic reserve), and Germany (Energiewende sequencing failure 2022). The study employs comparative-historical analysis and systematic literature review covering 30 academic references and official policy documents. Findings demonstrate that resilience requires integration of Christopher and Peck's (2004) four pillars with APERC's (2007) 4A energy security framework, operationalised through five strategic pathways: (1) establishing a 90-day Strategic Petroleum Reserve; (2) replicating India's renewable manufacturing incentive package; (3) ensuring biofuel policy consistency across regimes; (4) institutionalising annual energy supply chain stress-tests; and (5) properly sequencing the transition by maintaining gas and geothermal baseload. The article proposes a Conceptual Framework for National Energy Supply Chain Resilience (KR-RPEN) as a context-specific theoretical synthesis.
Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Amri Akbar, Muhammad Baihaqi, Ikmal Maulana (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Impact of Local Revenue, Capital Expenditure, Transfer Funds and The Open Unemployment Rate on Local Economic Growth in The Province of West Nusa Tenggara
This study aims to analyse the impact of local revenue (PAD), capital expenditure, transfer funds, and the open unemployment rate (TPT) on the economic growth rate of regencies and cities in West Nusa Tenggara Province for the period 2020–2024. This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data in the form of panel data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analysis method used is panel data regression with the aid of the Eviews application; the best model selected is the Fixed Effects Model (FEM). Simultaneously, PAD, capital expenditure, transfer funds, and TPT have a significant effect on the economic growth rate. Partially, PAD and transfer funds have a positive but insignificant effect on the economic growth rate, whilst capital expenditure and TPT have a negative and significant effect on the economic growth rate.
Copyright (c) 2026 Intan Paraswari Saputri, M. Firmansyah , Ahmad Zaenal Wafik (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Biplot Analysis on Mapping the Characteristics of The Human Development Indeks in West Nusa Tenggara
This study aims to map the characteristics of the Human Development Index for districts and cities in West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2024 using biplot analysis. This study employs a quantitative descriptive research design. The data used in this study are secondary data, namely the 2024 Human Development Index data. The analysis was conducted using biplot analysis. Based on the analysis carried out, the results show that the clustering map obtained explains 95.42% of the total variance in the data. Four regional groups with similar characteristics were identified: Quadrant I comprises three regencies/cities—East Lombok Regency, Sumbawa Regency, and Bima Regency—based on Infant Mortality Rate. Group 2 comprises two regencies/cities—Central Lombok Regency, Dompu Regency, and Bima City—based on Average Years of Schooling. Group 3 comprises 3 regencies/cities: West Lombok Regency, West Sumbawa Regency, and Mataram City, based on life expectancy, expected years of schooling, the open unemployment rate, and real per capita expenditure. Group 4 comprises one regency/city: North Lombok Regency, based on the poverty rate.
Pemetaan, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Analisis Biplot.
Copyright (c) 2026 Riska Natalia, Emi Salmah, Ahmad Zaenal Wafik (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Ecological Harmony in the Perspective of the Qur'an: Ecological Piety as a Solution to the Disaster of Deforestation
Deforestation in Indonesia has reached a critical stage and caused a series of ecological disasters, including flash floods on the island of Sumatra that claimed many lives. This study aims to analyse the concept of ecological harmony from the perspective of the Qur'an and formulate principles of ecological piety as a mitigative solution to the deforestation crisis. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive-analytical approach through library research, reinforced by socio-ecological analysis to connect the interpretation of verses with the reality of environmental damage. Primary data was obtained from a direct study of Tafsir al-Azhar by Hamka and Tafsir al-Misbah by Quraish Shihab, while secondary data was obtained from scientific literature related to ecological crises, deforestation, and ecological verses. The results of the study show that the Qur'an, through QS. Ar-Rum: 41, directly links ecological damage to human actions, while QS. Ar-Rahman: 7–9 emphasises the principle of mizan (balance) as a fundamental structure of nature that must be preserved by humans as caliphs. The interpretation of the scholars describes that hypocrisy does not only mean moral corruption, but also includes tangible ecological damage such as pollution, forest degradation, and climate change. Based on these findings, the study formulated six principles of ecological piety: respect for nature, moral responsibility, cosmic solidarity, ecological compassion, ecological justice, and ecological restoration as an ethical framework relevant to responding to the environmental crisis.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Yusril Kurniawan, Ikmal Maulana, Zainudin, Abdul Qudus (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Meta-Analysis of Stunting Eradication Policy: A Review of National Policy Implementation Impact in Indonesia
This study aims to analyze the implementation of stunting control policies in Indonesia, where the focus of this study is the effectiveness of the program and the challenges in achieving national targets in stunting control. This study uses a qualitative research method by adopting a literature review approach. The research data were obtained through bibliometric analysis of 123 Scopus-indexed scientific documents over the past 10 years or from 2015 to 2025. This study uses the approach of public policy adaptation theory in the VUCA. The results of the study indicate that although the national stunting rate shows a positive trend, significant regional disparities still occur. Therefore, the author concludes that effective stunting control requires targeted intervention from the government as a policy maker. Including encouraging inter-sectoral collaboration to achieve the goal of national stunting control, so that the government can ensure optimal growth and development for future generations.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dinda Rosanti Salsa Bela (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
An Analytical Study of the Names and Honorific Titles of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in the Poetry of Ustad Khalilullah Khalili
In contemporary Afghan poetry, the invocation of divine figures, particularly Prophet Muhammad Mustafa (PBUH), reflects both deep spiritual devotion and the preservation of cultural-religious identity. Ustad Khalilullah Khalili, one of Afghanistan’s most celebrated poets, frequently incorporates the images and names of prophets in his works, with the Prophet of Islam occupying a central and honored position. This study employs an analytical–descriptive method, examining Khalili’s Divan alongside relevant literary and scholarly sources, to investigate how the Prophet is represented and under which names, titles, and attributes. The analysis reveals that Khalili portrays the Prophet as a multifaceted figure spiritual guide, moral exemplar, source of divine light, and symbol of compassion and justice. His poetry utilizes various literary devices, including metaphors, similes, Qur’anic allusions, imagery, and intertextual references, to emphasize the Prophet’s ethical, spiritual, and social significance. Furthermore, recurring themes such as devotional love (Ishq-e-Nabawi), prophetic miracles, mercy, and guidance reinforce the Prophet’s enduring relevance in contemporary Afghan literary culture. The study concludes that Khalili’s work not only reflects his personal devotion and mastery of classical Persian poetic tradition but also bridges classical literary heritage with modern Afghan sensibilities. Prophetic imagery in his poetry thus serves as a living source of aesthetic inspiration, moral reflection, and spiritual guidance.
Copyright (c) 2025 Mohammad Nasir Zarifi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Exploring Culinary Identity: The Intersection of Tradition and Modern Influences in China and Bangladesh
This research focuses on food practices, cultural significance and gastronomic identity within China and Bangladeshis cuisines. Two very different countries have their own food culture and live on a diet shaped by history, climate and income level. Meanwhile, food culture is examined in both societies through changes in traditional recipes and modes of preparation. Food rituals and meal symbols are some of the areas researchers looked at as well (to understand) The social importance of meals and how these food practices influence household and family consciousness. The study also looks at the impact of globalization on Chinese and Bangladeshi cuisine, finding that both countries updated its old dishes in response to modern trends to seek new markets abroad. What does this research find? How food cultures in these countries have developed and continue to define social identity. This comparative study represents one aspect of the relationship between food and identity; culture It underscores the importance of food in cultural exchange on a global level.
Copyright (c) 2025 A K M Rezown Mahmud, Waheduzzaman (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Leadership Rhetoric in Public Communication of the Regent of Sumbawa for the 2021-2024 Leadership Period
This research aims to analyse the form and effectiveness of leadership rhetoric in the public communication of the Regent of Sumbawa, Drs. H. Mahmud Abdullah, especially in delivering Mo-Novi's flagship programmes in the 2021-2024 leadership period. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and case study method, this research refers to classical rhetoric theory (ethos, pathos, logos) as well as public communication theory according to Denis McQuail. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and documentation. The results show that the ethos aspect is quite strong formally, especially in terms of bureaucratic credibility and direct involvement of the leader. However, symbolic and emotional approaches that can strengthen public trust have not been optimally utilised. The pathos and logos aspects have also not been fully effective, because the communication patterns used still tend to be one-way, technocratic, and less in accordance with the socio-cultural characteristics of local communities. These findings indicate the importance of strengthening public communication strategies that are more adaptive, dialogic, and oriented towards emotional approaches so that leadership rhetoric can increase public understanding and participation in regional policies.
Copyright (c) 2025 Rashikhah Marjannah, Abyzar Aggasi, Lalu Ahmad Taubih (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Digital Sentiments on Gibran’s Politics: Public Participation and Perception in Social Media Discourse
This study aims to read and analyze public sentiment toward the political narrative constructed by Gibran Rakabuming through his monologue video “Giliran Kita” (Our Turn), delivered by Vice President Gibran Rakabuming Raka and uploaded to his personal YouTube channel, which has attracted significant public attention in a short period of time. In this video, Gibran seeks to encourage the younger generation to take on a role and dare to make breakthroughs amid the current global challenges. However, various reactions reflecting the dynamics of public opinion and perceptions toward the political narrative have emerged widely across social media platforms, particularly on X. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative methods were used to collect and analyze digital data through web scraping of posts containing the keyword “Gibran” during the period from April 19 to 26, 2025. Based on the findings of this study, the political narrative constructed by Gibran shows positive resonance among users of the X platform, particularly in shaping his image as a representative of the younger generation. The dominance of positive and neutral sentiments indicates that Gibran's political strategy appears to be quite successful, at least on the X platform. These findings reveal that public perception in the digital space is never static, is layered, and is not always objective. Social media is no longer merely a tool for conveying messages but has become a space for political discourse competition and the formation of power legitimacy. Public perceptions of figures like Gibran are shaped through a complex process influenced by the content of messages, the evolving nature of issues, the communication strategies employed, and the roles of active actors in disseminating political narratives in the digital world.
Copyright (c) 2025 Isnan Nursalim, Nofriadi Kurnia Putra, Hana Hanifah (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analysis of Cross-Cultural Communication Barriers (Case Study of Husband and Wife of Sasak Tribe and Samawa Tribe in Poto Tano District, West Sumbawa Regency)
This research is entitled "Analysis of Cross-Cultural Communication Barriers (Case Study of Sasak and Samawa Tribe Husband and Wife Couples in Jembatang Kemar Hamlet, Senayan Village)". This research is motivated by the phenomenon of elopement, early marriage, and the high divorce rate in the region, which is thought to be related to intercultural communication barriers. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyse the cross-cultural communication barriers experienced by married couples from two different cultural backgrounds, namely the Sasak Tribe and the Samawa Tribe. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of six married couples from different ethnic groups who live in Jembatang Kemar Hamlet. The results showed that the main barriers come from language differences that cause misunderstanding, loss of meaning, and awkwardness in communication. In addition, differences in norms or habits, as well as a lack of self-confidence, also contribute to increasing the risk of small conflicts in household relationships.
Copyright (c) 2025 FIRDAUS AM, Lalu Ahmad Taubih, Riski Agustini (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Effect of Board Size, Independent Board and Audit Committee, on Firm Value
Increasingly fierce business competition requires companies to increase company value to attract investors. One way that can be taken is to strengthen the implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG), especially through the role of the size of the board of directors, independent board, and audit committee. This study aims to analyse the effect of board size, independent board, and audit committee on firm value in financial sector service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020-2023. This research method uses quantitative methods with secondary data obtained from the company's annual financial statements. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total of 13 companies as research samples. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression which is tested with the help of the SPSS version 25 programme. The results showed that board size has a positive and significant effect on firm value. The independent board also has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, the audit committee has no significant effect on firm value, although the regression coefficient shows a positive direction.
Copyright (c) 2025 Deflora Rita Ngadin, Sri Lestary Yuli Prastyantini (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Teacher Strategies in Overcoming Students' Anxiety During Tests
Around 45% of students in Indonesia experience anxiety related to exams (Kemdikbud, 2022), which is manifested through physical, emotional and cognitive symptoms which can cause a decrease in academic achievement by as much as 15% (Zeidner, 2014). This literature study analyzes teacher strategies based on humanistic theory (Rogers), self-efficacy (Bandura), and CBT (Beck) to overcome these problems. Findings indicate that three effective approaches have been identified: (1) creating a supportive learning atmosphere characterized by consistent encouragement, (2) increasing self-confidence through affirmative feedback and assessment preparation, and (3) using cognitive behavioral methods such as changing negative thoughts and applying relaxation techniques. Combining these tactics has shown success in reducing anxiety by increasing self-regulation and reducing feelings of danger. Possible strategies to consider might include: (a) avoiding competitive grading systems, (b) adopting alternative grading methods (such as portfolios or projects), and (c) working with school counselors. This research emphasizes the importance of a balanced evaluation approach between academic achievement and students' psychological well-being.
Copyright (c) 2025 Lera Atmayanti, Dina Elviana, Muhammad Iksan (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Go Mandalika: Digital Innovation of the Central Lombok Regency Tourism Office in Implementing Smart Branding of Local Destinations
Go Mandalika is a digital platform managed by the Central Lombok Regency Tourism Office to promote local tourist destinations. Despite its attractive features, Go Mandalika faces major challenges in terms of branding and content management due to the lack of human resources (HR) who are experts in digital marketing. This study aims to analyze the role of Go Mandalika as a digital promotion tool and how branding optimization can increase its visibility and effectiveness in promoting tourism in Central Lombok. Through literature review and content analysis, this study found that although Go Mandalika has great potential, problems in management and branding are the main obstacles. Therefore, recommendations from this study include strengthening branding, developing digital marketing HR, and more intense collaboration with external content to support regional promotion. This study is expected to contribute to improving the quality of government digital platform management in the tourism sector.
Copyright (c) 2025 Widiya Yuska, Mohammad Rezza Fahlevvi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Sustainable Education Efforts Through Digital Platforms: A Case Study of Dreams Foundation in Dompu Regency, West Nusa Tenggara
Sustainable education is the key to achieving long-term development goals. In the digital era, educational transformation through information technology plays an important role in expanding access and quality of learning. This study examines the strategy of Dreams Foundation, a non-formal education platform in Indonesia, in creating sustainable impacts through the Instagram account @ruangtryout. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with social media content analysis and documentation observation. The results of the analysis show that Dreams Foundation optimizes educational content (try out simulations, learning tips, mentoring sessions sharing experiences), facilitates social media interaction and literacy, and carries a social mission in Indonesia to increase access to higher education for the underprivileged with a target SNBT score above 750. This strategy is in line with the guidelines for sustainable education that encourage the active role of institutions in educating the public and strengthening the learning ecosystem of prospective students. In conclusion, Dreams Foundation's digital efforts have approached the principles of sustainable education management, although they need to be developed with a more systematic scale and impact evaluation. Recommendations include increasing the integration of digital services and collaboration with a wider educational ecosystem to be able to reach remote areas of the country.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ahleyani Ahleyani, Ranjiv A.A Sihombing, Ainun Nadhifah (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Role of Marketing Strategies for Improving Retail Coverage in West Bandung
Retail coverage refers to the distribution range of retail products to various outlets or stores within a specific geographical area according to the determined target market. Retail coverage is a crucial aspect for companies to ensure their products are available in numerous stores and easily accessible to consumers. The objective of this research is to explain the role of marketing strategies in improving retail coverage in the West Bandung area. The impact of marketing strategies on retail coverage is evident through significant increases in the number of stores and sales. The research object is PT. Borwita Citra Prima's Bandung branch, specifically focusing on the West Bandung region. This study employs a qualitative descriptive research method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques employed in this research include observation, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis methods involve data reduction, data registration, conclusion drawing, and final verification of research validity through credibility tests. The results of this study demonstrate a significant impact on PT. Borwita Citra Prima's Bandung branch, particularly in the West Bandung area. This strategy can be implemented in other regions to improve retail coverage and reduce business burdens on wholesale stores.
Copyright (c) 2025 Melinda Kwan, Wauzi Alfian (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Dynamics of Mahar in Marriage: A Philosophical and Sociological Approach in Islamic Family Law
Dowry is a fundamental element in Islamic marriage that has legal, social and philosophical significance. In Islamic law, dowry is an obligation that must be given by the husband to the wife as a form of respect and proof of commitment in marriage. The dowry also serves as a financial protection for women, especially in societies where men are the main breadwinners. From a sociological perspective, dowry reflects social status, gender relations, and cultural norms that develop in society. However, in some cases, the size of the dowry can become an economic burden for the prospective husband and hinder the marriage. From a philosophical perspective, the dowry reflects respect for women's dignity and moral responsibility in marriage. The dowry is not a medium of exchange in the marriage contract, but a manifestation of justice, balance, and respect for rights and obligations in the household. The ideal dowry concept must consider the principles of justice and welfare for both parties, without being an instrument of exploitation or domination. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method to understand the role and meaning of dowry in legal, social and philosophical contexts. The results show that dowry has complex social and moral dimensions, which need to be understood in the context of the culture and dynamics of modern society. Therefore, a more flexible understanding of dowry is needed so that it remains relevant to the times, without losing its essential values in Islam. Legal regulations and social norms related to dowry should be based on the principle of balance, so that marriage can take place with values that support justice, harmony and prosperity for both parties.
Copyright (c) 2025 Abdul Ali Mutammima Amar Alhaq, Najib Mahfuzh, Ikmal Maulana (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Significant Others and Social Transformation: An Examination of the Ahmadiyah Conflict in Lombok
This research analyses the role of figures in the dynamics of internal Islamic conflict, particularly in the case of Ahmadiyah in Lombok. Using a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach, data was collected through interviews with representatives of the Ahmadiyah congregation as well as secondary sources such as previous research, NGO reports, and mass media. The data obtained was categorised based on conflict patterns and mass psychology, then analysed using the framework of religious socialisation theory. The results show that important figures in both groups play a vital role as significant others in reducing conflict through three mechanisms: faith strengthening, internal Islamic dialogue, and faith modelling. This internal dialogue is key in finding common ground and managing differences in teachings within one religion. Thus, the presence of figures as mediators plays a strategic role in managing conflict, both in open form and at the doctrinal level.
Religious Socialisation, Ahmadiyah, Significant Others, Conflict
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Social Growth and Development Studies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Health Quality in Brebes District, Central Java: Stunting Prevalence in the Light of Galtung's Violence Triangle
The dynamics of development in one of the regencies in Central Java Province, namely Brebes Regency, is analogous to a Greek mythological “pandora's box” as a metaphor for the “many problems and difficulties that exist within it”. The “Pandora's Box” referred to in the context of development in Brebes District is the low quality of health services characterized by the high prevalence of stunting (stunted children). The research question formulated is why the prevalence of stunting in Brebes Regency, Central Java continues to occur and what factors are at the root of the problem from the perspective of Galtung's Violence Triangle concept. The findings of this research are that the high prevalence of stunting is due to the intersection/interconnection between Galtung's three forms of violence. Direct violence occurs verbally, which hits the psyches of families with stunted children in the form of social stigma and physically in the form of domestic violence, both of which are allowed to become a culture of silence in society. Structural violence occurs in unfair social structures and systems that further exacerbate poverty and inequality, inadequate access to health facilities and services, low community literacy, especially pre-marital provision knowledge, and unequal access to clean water, environmental sanitation and the absence of local food diversification. At the same time, cultural violence also works to strengthen and legitimize the direct and structural violence that occurs, such as the existence of the key.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ambika Putri Swakartika Sari (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Village Government Strategies in Branding Tourism Villages Through Digital-Based Social Mapping in South Tete Batu
This study is motivated by the tourism industry’s significant potential to boost national income and economic growth in the era of globalization, particularly through the development of tourism villages. The East Lombok Regency government has implemented the policy "Fair, Prosperous, and Safe East Lombok," designating 91 tourism villages, including Tetebatu Selatan Village in Sikur District, known for its natural and cultural attractions. To ensure sustainable tourism, a strong branding strategy is essential. This study aims to examine the village government's efforts in branding Tetebatu Selatan Tourism Village through Digital-Based Social Mapping. A descriptive qualitative method was used, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, validated using source triangulation. The findings reveal that the village government has mapped local potentials, such as English Village, Agriculture Village, Cultural Village, Religious Village, Fruit Village, and Aren Village, and has promoted branding through (tetebatuselatan.com) and (jadesta.com), a platform managed by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy.